Question 1
A threat hunter is performing a structured hunt using Cisco Secure Endpoint (AMP) telemetry to identify credential harvesting activity. Which data source is MOST critical during the data collection and processing phase of the hunt?
- AOption A:
File reputation scores from Talos
- BOption B:
Endpoint process execution and memory access events
- COption C:
Threat intelligence reports from external vendors
- DOption D:
User-reported suspicious activity
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B
The correct answer is endpoint process execution and memory access events . During the data collection and processing phase , the goal is to gather high-fidelity telemetry that supports hypothesis validation.
Credential harvesting often occurs without dropping malware and instead relies on:
Memory scraping
LSASS access
Credential dumping tools
In-memory execution
Cisco Secure Endpoint provides deep visibility into:
Process creation and parent-child relationships
Memory access attempts
Privilege abuse
Fileless execution
Option A provides enrichment but not raw behavioral evidence. Option C supports context but does not replace endpoint telemetry. Option D is reactive and unreliable for structured hunts.
Within the CBRTHD threat hunting lifecycle , this phase emphasizes evidence over indicators . Without endpoint execution and memory telemetry, hunters cannot reliably confirm credential access techniques.
This aligns with MITRE ATT & CK Credential Access tactics and Cisco’s emphasis on endpoint behavioral analytics .
Thus, Option B is the correct answer.